The Difference Between Acrylic and Tempera Paints

11 Nov, 2025
The Difference Between Acrylic and Tempera Paints

Table of Contents
1. When to choose acrylic paints and when tempera?
2. Basic guidelines for the right choice

The world of painting offers endless possibilities, but the choice between acrylic paints and tempera paints often confuses novice artists. The two techniques have different histories, properties, and effects on the painting, and understanding them provides confidence and control over the artistic process.

Acrylic paints impress with their quick drying and resistance on various surfaces, while tempera brings softness and a traditional style, making them ideal for children's projects and school painting. You will find more about the differences between the two types of paints in the following lines.

When to choose acrylic paints and when tempera?

The difference becomes visible with the first application, which reveals the texture and opacity of the paint. Acrylic paints are suitable for canvas, wood, walls, and other surfaces because after drying they form a durable and flexible surface. Their colors remain bright for years and allow for layering, which improves the structure and opacity of the coverage. They are preferred by professional artists for their longevity and the possibility of combining them with different techniques.

On the other hand, tempera paints are an excellent choice for school painting and quick illustrations because they are easy to apply and clean, and the water-soluble pigments provide flexibility in mixing. They allow for smooth blending and fine details without effort – they are defined as a classic solution for beginners and for children's projects, where safety and ease of use are key.

Basic guidelines for the right choice

The choice between acrylic and tempera paints depends not only on personal style but also on the type of project you want to create. Below you will find key guidelines that will help you make an informed decision:

  • If you are looking for durability and plan paintings for exhibition – choose acrylic pigments because of their resistance to external conditions and stability over time;
  • For creative exercises and children's projects – opt for tempera paints – they allow for easy corrections and quick color mixing, encouraging creativity;
  • When working on canvas and a textured surface – acrylic gives more freedom of expression and for creating details with a long-lasting effect;
  • Tempera pigments are ideal for classrooms and school painting – in this case, safety and easy cleaning are a priority for students;
  • For effects with relief and high texture and coverage – acrylic is the right solution because it provides a professional result and bright colors.

The right choice will create a balance between the use of materials and your creative concept – thus every work, regardless of the technique, will bring not only beauty but also confidence in the process, reflecting your skills and creative vision.

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